Nigute ushobora guhitamo iburyo bwitumanaho bwo hanze

Iyo wubatse sisitemu yo gutumanaho yizewe yo hanze, guhitamo inama nziza yo gutumanaho hanze ni intambwe yingenzi. Inama y'Abaminisitiri ntigomba kurinda gusa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byinjira imbere mu bintu, ikeneye kandi gukora neza igihe kirekire. None twahitamo dute inama nziza yo gutumanaho hanze?
Ubwa mbere, menya ibikenewe
1. Sobanukirwa n'ibidukikije
Suzuma ibidukikije abaminisitiri bazashyiramo, harimo ibintu nk'ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe, umuvuduko w’umuyaga, ndetse no gutera umunyu. Ibi bizagufasha kumenya urwego rwo kurinda IP nubwoko bwibikoresho bisabwa muri guverinoma yawe.
2. Ingano y'ibikoresho n'uburemere
Gupima ibipimo n'uburemere bw'ibikoresho byateganijwe gushyirwa mu nama y'abaminisitiri kugira ngo inama y'abaminisitiri yatoranijwe ishobora kwakira ibikoresho byose kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu bihagije.
2. Igishushanyo nibikoresho
1. Igishushanyo mbonera
Reba niba igishushanyo mbonera cy'inama y'abaminisitiri gitanga umwanya uhagije wo gushiraho no gufata neza ibikoresho, hanyuma urebe ko hari uburyo bukwiye bwo gucunga insinga kugira ngo imbere hasukure imbere.
2. Guhitamo ibikoresho
Menya ibikoresho bikwiye bishingiye ku isesengura ry'ibidukikije. Kurugero, mubice byinyanja birashobora kuba nkenerwa gukoresha ibyuma bitagira umwanda cyangwa ibindi bikoresho birwanya umunyu; Ku bushyuhe bukabije, ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho byiza byo kubika ubushyuhe birashobora gukenerwa.
Icya gatatu, umutekano no kurinda
1. Umutekano wumubiri
Menya neza ko abaminisitiri bafite ibifunga byiza n’ingamba zo kurwanya ubujura kugirango birinde kwinjira cyangwa ubujura butemewe.
2. Urwego rutagira amazi kandi rutagira umukungugu
Emeza urwego rwo kurinda abaminisitiri ukurikije amahame ya NEMA cyangwa code ya IEC kugirango urebe ko ishobora guhangana n’imvura, ivumbi n’ibindi bice.
Icya kane, gucunga ubushyuhe
1. Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe
Ku kabari ko hanze, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ni ngombwa. Reba niba inama y'abaminisitiri ifite abafana, imyobo yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, cyangwa sisitemu yo guhumeka kugira ngo ihuze n'imihindagurikire y'ubushyuhe bwo hanze.
2. Gushyushya no gutesha agaciro
Ahantu hakonje cyangwa hatose, hubatswe ubushyuhe hamwe na dehumidifiyeri birinda kwangirika nibikoresho byangirika.
Imbaraga nibisabwa
1. Amashanyarazi adahagarara (UPS)
Niba amashanyarazi muri kariya gace adahungabana, tekereza gushiraho UPS kugirango ukomeze imikorere yibikoresho byitumanaho bikomeye.
2. Guhuza umuyoboro
Menya neza ko igishushanyo mbonera cy’inama y’abaminisitiri gishyigikira imiyoboro ikenewe, nka fibre optique igera ku byambu bya Ethernet, kandi igatanga umwanya uhagije wo kuzamura ibikoresho by’urusobe.
Vi. Ingengo yimari ningirakamaro
Shiraho bije hanyuma urebe ibiciro byigihe kirekire. Guhitamo akabati karamba kandi kubungabunga bike birashobora kuzigama amafaranga menshi mugihe kirekire.
Vii. Abakora na serivisi
1. Icyamamare
Hitamo ikirango gifite izina ryiza kandi ukurikirane inyandiko za serivisi, mubisanzwe bivuze ubufasha bwibicuruzwa byizewe na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.
2. Garanti n'inkunga
Kumenya garanti yinama y'abaminisitiri na serivisi zifasha zitangwa nuwabikoze ni ngombwa gukemura ibibazo bishoboka mugihe kizaza.
Guhitamo neza itumanaho ryitumanaho ryo hanze ninzira zinyuranye zifata ibyemezo bisaba gutekereza cyane kubijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije, umutekano, imicungire y’ubushyuhe, ingufu n’ibisabwa n’urusobe, kandi bikoresha neza. Ufashe ibi bintu, uzashobora kubona akanama gashinzwe itumanaho hanze gahuye neza nibyo ukeneye, ukemeza ko sisitemu y'itumanaho ikora neza, umutekano kandi neza.